Wednesday, October 13, 2004 |
Rewarding Jose Lima
The Ghost of Postseasons Past
Robert Tagorda asked whether Jose Lima pitched the game of his life in the NLDS Game 3 on Saturday. He answers his own question "hell yes Lima had the defining moment of his career". Further study reveals that Lima had pitched twice before in the postseason:- one scoreless inning in relief in game 2 of the 1997 NLDS against the Braves, and
- a 6.2-inning start for Houston in game 2 of the 1999 NLDS, again against Atlanta. Lima lost the game on four earned runs, none of them homers.
A Tour Through Lima's Less-Than-Fabulous Career
Jose Lima has been up and down through several organizations: Detroit, Houston, Detroit again, and last year, the Royals. Let's look at his numbers:Team Year Team GS W-L IP ERA K/9 K/BB G/F P/IP DER VORP ========================================================================= 1994 DET 1 0-1 6.2 13.50 9.45 2.33 1.29 20.7 .6938 -5.1 1995 DET 15 3-9 73.2 6.11 4.52 2.06 1.03 16.2 .6770 0.0 1996 DET 4 5-6 72.2 5.70 7.31 2.68 1.46 16.3 .6717 7.6 1997 HOU 1 1-6 75.0 5.28 7.56 3.94 0.77 14.9 .6945 1.7 1998 HOU 33 16-8 233.1 3.70 6.52 5.28 1.09 14.5 .6933 47.2 1999 HOU 35 21-10 246.1 3.58 6.83 4.25 1.33 14.7 .6742 61.2 2000 HOU 33 7-16 196.1 6.65 5.68 1.82 0.92 16.3 .6795 -14.8 2001 HOU 9 1-2 53.0 7.30 6.96 2.56 1.12 17.2 .6925 -13.6 2001 DET 18 5-10 112.2 4.71 3.44 1.96 1.01 14.4 .6765 9.8 2002 DET 12 4-6 68.1 7.77 4.35 1.57 0.74 16.0 .6818 -14.6 2003 KC 14 8-3 73.1 4.91 3.93 1.23 0.89 16.6 .6914 9.7 2004 LA 24 13-5 170.1 4.07 4.91 2.74 1.24 14.2 .7147 28.0
In the 1996/1997 offseason, he found himself traded to Houston, which in those days still played in the Astrodome -- a slight pitcher's park. The park he left, Tigers Stadium was more-or-less balanced, but slightly favoring hitters. Also, the quality of the defense behind him took a huge leap forward (two percentage points); the Astros at the time were in the middle of the National League defensively. When the team moved him into the rotation in 1998, Lima responded with the best year of his career, and an even better one in 1999, despite a precipitous decline in the team's defense (Houston ended the year last in the league in DER).
Then in 2000, the team moved to Enron Field Minute Maid Park, a notorious hitter's park. The defense hadn't recovered from its collapse in 1999. Also, Lima chose an unusually bad time to suddenly lose his command, falling from a 4.25 K/BB in 1999 to a career low 1.82 K/BB in 2000. As well, his strikeout rate dropped over a full point, and he found himself losing twice as many games as he won. The whole team got clobbered by the longball in 2000, giving up 131 homers that year; in 1999, they only surrendered 53, an increase of 147%.
Lima exploded, giving up 27 home runs, more than four times his previous year's total.
In 2001, Lima had even worse numbers. Baseball Prospectus' PECOTA card said of his 2001 season with Houston:
... it’s only too easy to blame his execrable season on a lack of focus. One thing is clear: it wasn’t the park. Lima had a 6.32 ERA and gave up 21 home runs in 88 innings on the road.The Astros traded him back to Detroit whence he came. Something rattled him there; his K/9 took a sudden plunge with the Tigers, which by this time were playing in pitcher-friendly Comerica Park. However, he now was in front of the league's third-worst defense. About the only good thing you could say for Lima's 2001 was his efficiency had improved a little, throwing fewer pitches per inning in Detroit than he had in Houston. But there was no getting around the near total collapse of his peripherals.
In 2002, his stock had fallen so far that he was relegated to the pen, used chiefly as a swingman with an occaisional spot start. His peripherals no better than the previous year, the last straw came when he gave up eleven runs of a 12-3 drubbing at the hands of the A's. He would pitch no more innings for the Tigers, who had seen enough, and released him on September 9th.
In 2003, the Royals picked him up. Despite pitching in Kauffman Stadium, one of the league's more extreme hitter's parks, and despite peripherals similar to his previous forgettable year in Detroit, the defensive improvement behind him -- and a point and a half decline in his H/9 rate -- made him almost look tolerable again.
Thence to Los Angeles. In front of the league's best defense, Lima sparkled. His K/9 went up a whole point, and his control dramatically increased, nearly doubling his K/BB rate from the previous year. Unlike the previous two years, he started getting grounders again -- and those the sterling Dodger defense could turn into outs for him. As well, his P/IP dropped over two pitcher per inning, a huge improvement that led the Dodgers to work him into the rotation. It would be his third best year measured by VORP and won-loss records, and his best ERA since the last year with Houston in the Astrodome.
Conclusion
Jose Lima's value is as an innings-eater who can keep the ball on the ground, period. He doesn't have the kind of overpowering stuff to strike guys out. The trouble is, it's hard to say whether this year is a fluke or not. He's had more years with flyball trouble than you'd like to see, and it's not easy to generalize that the problem was defense, either. Lima's spent quite a few years where he simply was unable to concentrate, a fact evidenced by sudden and steep declines in his peripherals.The big problem for Paul DePodesta is identifying which combination of dollars and years would be appropriate here, while realizing he's actually a 3-4 starter who had a career game at Chavez Ravine on October 9th. Outside of the latter feat, he's exactly the kind of pitcher the team has too many of now -- and saying that means he's an impediment to improving. Without surveying the market, my off-the-cuff guesstimate is to offer him $6M for two years. He hasn't had two consistent good years since 1998-1999, and I wouldn't place any bets beyond that now.
Great dissection of a dilemma I'm sure DePodesta is already wrestling with. The only thing you might have added is the so called intangible factor of Lima's clubhouse presence.
While I found it a bit tiresome, he was a cheerleader and a clubhouse leader throughout the season which the Dodges really need. I seem to remember reading prior to the season that Colborn and Tracy wanted him almost as much for that as for his pitching contributions which were and remain suspect
AHB
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