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Wednesday, November 18, 2009

Glenn Stout On Tom Yawkey

Jay Jaffe on Facebook turned me on to Glenn Stout's takedown of Tom Yawkey's less-than-convincing explanation as to why there wasn't a black player on the Red Sox until Pumpsie Green, whose rookie year of 1959 came 12 years after Jackie Robinson won the first Rookie of the Year award. The fact that Stout has a blog is, all by itself, is good to know.

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Thursday, April 30, 2009

Ending The Discrimination Of The Negro Leagues?

The unlikely story of Louis Carizio:
Back in 1950, Clarizio and pitcher Lou Chirban, also white, were plucked out of "industrial league" ball in Chicago and signed to play for the Giants and their legendary manager, Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe.

By 1950, the Negro Leagues were dying, victims, ironically enough, of the integration of the major leagues, begun in 1947 by Jackie Robinson.

Looking for players, and partially answering critics who claimed that while organized ball was integrating, the Negro Leagues were all black, the Giants sought out white players.

"When Jackie Robinson went into baseball, people kept saying, 'There are no white players in the Negro Leagues,'" Clarizio said in his living room recently. "Once he signed up and (Roy) Campanella and (Larry) Doby, it started to break up the black league because of the quality, and people stopped going.

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Monday, April 13, 2009

Everyone? Really?

Everyone will wear 42, and if you think that's a request, you've gotta be kidding. And I thought it was ridiculous two years ago.

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Friday, April 13, 2007

Garret Anderson's Forty-Two Lashes

I have never heard anyone say, for instance, if John Connally is a real white man, then William Buckley is not, or that if Jane Fonda is a real white woman, then Loretta Lynn is not. Varieties of speech rhythm, diction, accent, taste, and style are fine for white people, but there must be a psychological and spiritual tub of tar a Negro should sit in each morning before facing the white day.
— Stanley Crouch, "The Failure of Black Power", Notes of a Hanging Judge
The reflexive vituperation launched by both Tony Pierce and Deadspin at Garret Anderson for failing to take part in the April 15 circus of Jackie Robinson Day is at once wholly comprehensible and shameful, rooted deep in the incoherent prejudices yet lingering about Afro-American politics and symbolism. As I mentioned nearly two years ago on this occasion, Robinson's an icon whose unchallenged moral status provides a good deal of public relations whitewash over some rather dubious actions. The Dodgers, in particular, have sewn the number on the back of every player as though it were advertising something, which, in a way it is. Frank McCourt's brittle and insecure ownership has a good deal to atone for (especially the parking), thus each year feeding ever more desperate and extreme bids for absolution. If one player with 42 on his back is good, a whole team must be better!

Such pitiful, commercial, and garbled displays only serve to underscore the widespread discomprehension of a truly complex man whose meteoric career came at a high personal cost. The corporate descendant of the team that shamefully underpaid Robinson when he was leading them to glory year after year has had a surprisingly tin ear when it comes to honoring its most hallowed player. In contrast, Anderson sees clearly both his place in the game and the disconnect between the empty Jackie Robinson Show minstrelsy being put on every year by MLB and the cost of the immense emotional capital Robinson actually invested in the game.

The odd thing about the Anderson fracas is how little actually underlies it. The initial report in the Times quoted him as declining because

"It wasn't my idea, and I'm not the type of person to jump on the bandwagon because someone else is doing something," Anderson said. "If I did it just because someone else was doing it, it would seem kind of empty to me."
A week later, he elaborated, repeating "I personally don't feel I'm worthy of it."
"[Robinson] represented equality, not just for black people, but for Latin people and others from across the waters. It was the time of civil rights in this country, and he stood tall and carried a heavy weight for all people.

"That's what I take from his life -- and that's why I feel unworthy of wearing his number. I feel it's his number -- it's retired. But if other guys want to do it, I'll tip my cap to them. I don't downplay any of those other players. We all have our own way of expressing how we feel about things."

Robinson used baseball to drag an often indifferent and at times violently opposed nation out of the mud of superstitious intolerance, busting open doors that still stayed only open a crack behind him; teams grudgingly acquired their lone black star, but as even the Dodgers showed with Roberto Clemente, there was a hidden upper limit to integration. Ridiculous taboos about miscegenation lived on in baseball for decades; recall that the Mets took a pass on Reggie Jackson because he had a white girlfriend.

Curt Flood bravely extended Robinson's work as he passed through the game's sticky gates, going relatively uncelebrated. His struggles immensely improved conditions for players, and ultimately, for the game itself, for free agency has led to a far broader distribution of talent than was possible under the old reserve clause system. The changes wrought by Robinson's revolution extend no less outside of baseball than in it: racial tolerance is remarkably widespread. Today, the captain of the Yankees and a leading candidate for president are both products of interracial marriages, a blossoming and encouraging trend. Such unions are perhaps the most vital future source of understanding and goodwill, for the politics of the bedroom have a way of insinuating themselves into other areas. If we wish to see Robinson's legacy, not just on April 15 but every day, it is there we need to look, and not in vacuous, servile, Stepin Fetchit publicity stunts.

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Thursday, April 05, 2007

Frank And Jamie McCourt: Now Smart As Congress!

After torturing us with new draconian parking restrictions while raising parking prices (and intimidating the wheelchair-bound, for shame), the latest news is that they want us to carpool. Our fabulous reward?
In order to accommodate as many fans as possible, the Dodgers are offering an Early Bird Parking/Carpool Special to fans that carpool (at least 4 fans per automobile) and park in Lot 15. These fans will receive a free ticket for each passenger to a future game if they arrive at Dodger Stadium at 9:30 a.m. and park in Lot 15, which is the lot located above the Think Blue sign. This offer is limited to the first 600 automobiles. Lot 15 is a special access parking lot that is only utilized during sold out games. Fans will need to enter via the Academy Gate off Academy Road across from the Police Academy between 9:30 a.m. and 10:15 a.m. In addition to the free ticket for a future game, fans that carpool and park in Lot 15 will have early access to Opening Day batting practice via the Left Field Pavilion. You must have tickets to Opening Day in order to participate in this special offer. Additionally, the lots on Stadium Way near the LAFD Training Facility will cost just $5.
So, they're inviting us to — Sometimes it seems that Frank 'N' Jamie are determined to try every dumb idea possible just to say they were doing something about a legitimate problem that in fact defies easy solution. This is the same attitude that got us Daylight Savings time extended by a month; it's just not helping, and what's more, it was obvious from the start that it wasn't going to help, either.

Frank admission (har): I've had my problems with the McCourts, and in fact one of the motivations of this blog was to kick them squarely in the pants when they deserved it. Their cluelessness extends to Jamie's sartorial habits, which apparently includes the wearing of orange sweaters during Giants games. The same kind of thinking has apparently gotten us a regulation game in which the entire fielded Dodger team will wear the number 42 in honor of Jackie Robinson. Robinson was an unquestioned hero, but this is just ridiculous. Enough, already; the numbers are there for a reason. Please, in the future, I beg of you: have someone whose last name is not McCourt vet these ideas.

Update: SOSG has fun with the space-time continuum problems the 42-ness will present. "[I]magine the Padres' dismay when Bruce Bochy Bud Black has to tell the press, 'I feel like we were beaten tonight by one guy.'" Why don't the Dodgers ask smart guys like us about this stuff, huh?

Update 2: Maybe not so smart. San Diego's manager isn't Bruce Bochy, it's Bud Black.

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Saturday, April 16, 2005

The Saint and The Hits Parade: Dodgers 4, Padres 0

Introduction

The day opens with a nightmare of old friends about to vanish. Jolted to wakefulness, the psychic toll of a history unhappened receding, I recall the events of last night, its joys and tragedies.

My friend who has the magic tickets told me his father decided to move his seats to the new sections just built in the former foul ground of Dodger stadium. The new seats have no pitch, he tells me, and so his mother sees heads, so they have moved elsewhere. This is not unusual, apparently; for some folks, the cost is the issue, as it was for some people who found out the price increase -- $120,000 a year, up from $5,000 -- too rich.
I say all this in hopes of explaining that I knew I wanted to be in the stadium last night when they rehonored Jackie Robinson. As much as I wanted to be present for a Dodger victory, more, I wanted to attend to see what the Dodgers would do on the anniversary of his callup. Last year, I leeched tickets off innumerable people (for which, thank you, thank you, thank you), but there are times you just want to be there, and this was one of those times.
We bought our tickets through the new online service at dodgers.com, which we found to be a most comfortable and pleasant way of getting tickets. Buy the tickets, and in a few moments, you have a PDF which you can print out, scannable at the stadium for entry, and if you so desire, parking as well. I highly recommend it.

The Temple Of St. Jackie

Did you see Jackie Robinson hit that ball?
It went zoom in cross the left field wall.
Yeah boy, yes, yes. Jackie hit that ball.

And when he swung his bat,
the crowd went wild,
because he knocked that ball a solid mile.
Yeah boy, yes, yes. Jackie hit that ball.
-- Woodrow Johnson
Bill James wrote, "Hero worship for Jackie Robinson is virtually an industry". He's broadly right, but there's more to it than mere commerce; the charged rivers of emotion surrounding him bring it nearly to the level of a priestly order, fueled in part by baseball's need for a saint among its all-too-clayfooted modern practitioners. Every few years, when baseball reaches back to recollect something good about the game, when it needs a Field of Dreams to atone for the less-than-heroics on the field, it rattles through the dusty attic of its own memory and pulls out Robinson. Do not cast me into the cynics' camp. Knowing what he accomplished, the strides he made by putting cleats, sweat, and deeds into the words "all men are created equal", it's hard, at times, to avoid breaking into tears. Robinson was bigger than baseball, and Branch Rickey knew it. The platform Jackie had and the herculean self-restraint it required of him (can anyone imagine, say, a Gary Sheffield under those same circumstances?) led to his transformation into a kind of Ghandi figure, a cross between Washington and St. Francis, a man whose moral dimensions leap to the mythic. When Douglas Adams wrote that the ultimate answer to the ultimate question was 42 (Robinson's now-retired Dodgers number), he was closer to truth than he knew.


Rachel Robinson & Milton Bradley
The ceremonies themselves were a mixed bag. April 15th is now Jackie Robinson day in Los Angeles and throughout baseball, giving us something to look forward to besides taxes. Rachel Robinson came out and gave a good short speech about Jackie and baseball. ("My fervent hope is that each and every one of us will continue to press for equal opportunity in our society and our national pastime. That is the lasting value of Jackie's legacy.") The Dodgers then showed a number of kids who had received scholarships -- but whether it was from the Jackie Robinson Foundation or the Dodgers, I don't recall. To Robinson's many accomplishments on and off the field, we may now add faith healing. It was no coincidence Rachel Robinson was escorted by notorious bad boy Milton Bradley, a fellow who could certainly use some of Jackie's legendary self-restraint. Tempting as moralizing about Bradley's tantrums might be, his evolution into one of the game's more interesting characters proceeds in full force. Lest anyone take his recent contrition as a mere PR ploy, I remind the reading audience of the life of St. Augustine -- hardly a straight line to beatification. Justification through acts is a Catholic notion*, and the plain symbology of Bradley's appearance in last night's pregame ceremonies was lost on no one.
Yet for all its high moments and the concerted effort to remind everyone of history and the Dodgers' place in it, the video montage on Dodgervision was an inexcusable disappointment. Sure, a few stills and a couple bits of old Jackie footage came on the screen, but... does anybody think Jackie made it possible for Cal Ripken to make it in the majors? Pictures of almost everyone, anyone besides Jack Roosevelt Robinson flashed on the display. During the ceremonies, they mentioned an exciting play Jackie made coming to home plate, barely missing Yogi Berra's tag; surely they had some archival footage of that? But no, it was one big general baseball-fest, with plenty of modern players -- not a few of them white -- mixed in with old stills of Jackie. Why not, at least, focus on the Dodgers, and in particular, African-American Dodgers? Jim Gilliam, Johnny Roseboro, Don Newcombe, Tommy Davis, Maury Wills... there's a good start right there. All those guys were All-Stars in their day; it's flabbergasting that the Dodgers didn't create something better than that flabby, slapdash presentation. What could have been a highlight reel moment instead turned as bland as a MasterCard ad.

I Understand They Play Baseball Here, Now

The game itself had, at first, an oddly anticlimactic feel to it; having visited the shrine of the immortals, we descended to the grounds where ordinary men merely pitch, hit, strike out, ground out, and belly flop stealing second. Too, we were reminded of what it's like in the upper deck cheap seats, where we frequently (though not always) go when we're the ones paying. A shrill fat girl wearing a Padres' Greene jersey about six seats away in the section opposite us made enough noise to wake Jackie Robinson himself. Four rows beneath us, a burly fellow roared hell back at her, giving avian hand signs and the like; several times he got the whole section in a roar back at her with chants of "Padres Suck", an expression the adorable little eight-year-old girl sitting next to me adopted with gusto. (I showed her how to score a game, which she also followed with great enthusiasm, and I might even have convinced her father to learn how.) Whatever holy waters flowed at Dodger Stadium last night, Milton Bradley played like he'd had a full draft or two before the game, going 2-3 with a walk and a towering solo shot off a shaky Woody Williams that, according to some sources, actually left the stadium altogether. Bradley even said he thought Jackie's ghost paid a visit last night:
"It was definitely a special night," Bradley said. "I'm not really a big believer in ghosts and things like that, but I believe his spirit was out there with me a little bit tonight."
Kent, who preceded him in the batting order, also slugged one to left, but ignominiously grounded out in all his other three at bats, including one inning-ending double play in the seventh. The San Francisco version of Ricky Ledee appeared last night (another 0-4 effort), but the guy the fans really let have it was Hee Seop Choi, who had yet another 0-fer term at the plate. Choi only reached base once, in the first, on a fielder's choice that erased Izturis. It's early yet, but DePodesta's faith in the big Korean slugger is starting to tax the fans' patience. But it was the Lowe Show from beginning to end. Completely mastering a somewhat hobbled Padres lineup, he induced groundout after groundout while ringing up six strikeouts, giving up only three hits and no runs. If Jackie watched the game last night, his ghost smiled upon the Dodgers, though it seems petty to say it; his actual playing days long gone, ascribing the trivia of a division victory to him is unseemly. Besides, real saints have marble statues; baseball contents itself with made-in-China plasticene action figures.

Jackie Robinson Action Figure
I'll take it, and smile.
Recap Box

The Hits Parade

Waiting at a red light at an intersection in Burbank after the game, I watched as a teal blue blur whizzed past me, and before another second had passed, another black shape came flying past me on my left, smashing the silver Toyota next to me back twenty feet or more, and bouncing into my left front quarter panel, jarring to a stop after a solid thump. A BMW M5 and a Saturn got into it in the intersection in front of us; the BMW was so close to my left side I couldn't open the door safely, so I backed up a foot or so and got out. A long-haired, skinny, fortyish man emerged from the Beamer. "Where did you hit me?"
I gaped back at him in bug-eyed silence.
He was clearly disoriented.
Uh... dude, you were in the intersection, you tell me what happened. His two-year-old car was totalled, and he wanted to know where we hit him?
But I didn't say it. My passengers, my wife and our friend Becky, got out on their side.
I called 911 on my cellphone. Four minutes later, they answered, but by that time a Burbank PD black-and-white showed up. (Hint: if it's a life-threatening emergency, use a landline.) The officer, a diminutive woman, started asking everyone questions.
While she talked to the other parties, I exchanged the usual information with the unfortunate fellow in the Toyota next to us, a nice guy about my age with a slight New York accent who just happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. He kept reiterating how he wasn't at fault; maybe he'd been in too many accidents before, or maybe, not enough. But he was very calm, very easygoing about it
Not so the little 20-year-olds in the Saturn. Obviously dressed for a night on the town, the impact rattled the two girls pretty badly; the driver got a nasty whack on her wrist, which could have been a broken bone. They were so rattled, in fact, that the driver decided she didn't have to give me her driver's license number, something that may come as a shock to the solons in Sacramento. I was near to slapping them (figuratively, of course); I looked at Mr. Toyota with rolled eyes upon hearing the news that a sufficiently hot wardrobe is a free pass. (I'll bet she's a charter member of the Tearduct School of Avoiding Speeding Tickets, too. "Oh, officer snif, my dad will just kill me if I get one! I don't know what to do..." Grrrr...)
Mr. BMW insisted the girls hit him, which, according to my wife who had a better view of things and pieced it together by looking at the damage on the two cars, was total BS. What was more likely was that he was speeding through the intersection against a red light and plowed into the Saturn, sending it spinning into the parking lot. (Whether Mr. BMW was coherent prior to the collision is a subject of some debate around these parts, but we're betting that he might make a fine poster boy for DARE.)
So finally we drove off, the two incapacitated cars and their drivers left behind to wait for tow trucks. Insurance will no doubt sort it out, but it was a hell of a way to follow up a ballgame.

* Update: The original of this read "Though salvation through acts is a notion peculiar to the Protestants...", which merely proves I don't know my theology nearly well enough. Not even Catholics believe in salvation through acts, but rather justification; through God's grace are we all saved, but only the righteous are justified. Calvinist doctrine is in fact even worse; salvation is available, not to those who perform good acts or sincerely repent or accept God's grace, but only to God's elect, known only to Him; all others will perish. Pretty harsh stuff, yet it forms the theological backbone of most modern Protestant Christian denominations, a fact that some of them try to hide. And people wonder why I'm an antinomian.
Update 2: Thanks to Jay Jaffe and Jon for the links back.
Update 3, 4/21: And finally, thanks to Studes at Hardball Times for linking here.

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